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The Role of Sleep in Mental Health

Sleep is often undervalued, but its impact on mental health is profound. Quality sleep rejuvenates both the mind and body, helping us process emotions, consolidate memories, and reset for the day ahead. When sleep is disrupted, it can exacerbate anxiety, depression, ADHD symptoms, and stress. And unfortunately, disrupted sleep just one or two nights can lead to a prolonged cycle of disrupted sleep that is harder to fix.

How may disrupted sleep affect me?

Lack of sleep affects neurotransmitter balance and increases the production of stress hormones like cortisol. Over time, chronic sleep deprivation can lead to serious mental health challenges including the following:

  • mood swings

  • irritability

  • anxiety

  • depression

  • impaired cognitive function

  • loss of motivation

  • impulsive behaviors

  • impaired decision-making

  • and more.

What can i do to improve sleep?

Creating a consistent bedtime routine is essential for better sleep - this includes weekends and summer break! This may include avoiding screens, eating, drinking caffeine, or intense exercise at least an hour before bed. Your sleeping environment is also important; keep your room cool, dark, and quiet. Some calming activities before bed that reduce racing thoughts and calm the nervous system include engaging in relaxing activities like reading, gentle stretching, mindfulness meditation, progressive muscle relaxation, and breathing exercises. Or if you find it hard to stop thinking and turn off your mind, you can journal your thoughts.

If insomnia persists, it’s important to seek professional advice. Therapists or sleep specialists can help identify underlying causes like anxiety disorders, sleep apnea, or other medical conditions. Investing in quality sleep is not a luxury - it’s a foundation for mental well-being.

in summary

Sleep impacts our ability to manage stress and mental health. A well-rested brain can handle daily challenges with resilience, thoughtfulness, and better decision-making. On the other hand, when we’re sleep-deprived, even minor stressors can feel overwhelming. By prioritizing sleep, we improve our emotional regulation, enhance mood stability, and set ourselves up for success in all aspects of life.

If you need help with your sleep, call us today!

-Ciera Canaday, LCSW and Clinical Director

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